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YouTube shuts German channels of Russian broadcaster RT

FILE - In this Jan. 19, 2018, file photo, Margarita Simonyan, the head of the Russian television channel RT, listens to a question during her interview with the Associated Press in Moscow, Russia. YouTube says it has shut two German channels of Russian state broadcaster RT in a move centering on alleged coronavirus misinformation, a decision that drew threats of retaliation from Russia on Wednesday, Sept. 29, 2021. Writing on the messaging app Telegram, RT Editor-in-Chief Margarita Simonyan called the move "a true media war" by Germany on Russia. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko, File) (Alexander Zemlianichenko, Copyright 2018 The Associated Press. All rights reserved)

BERLIN – YouTube says it has shut two German channels of Russian state broadcaster RT in a move centering on alleged coronavirus misinformation, a decision that drew threats of retaliation from Russia on Wednesday.

YouTube, which is owned by Google, said RT's German branch had received a ā€œstrikeā€ for uploading material that violated YouTube's standards on COVID-19 misinformation, and as a consequence was suspended from uploading new videos to its channel.

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ā€œDuring this suspension, RT DE tried to circumvent this restriction by using another YouTube channel to upload its videos,ā€ which resulted in both channels being terminated for violating YouTube's conditions of use, it added.

Writing on the messaging app Telegram, RT Editor-in-Chief Margarita Simonyan called the move ā€œa true media warā€ by Germany on Russia.

ā€œI’m looking forward to my native state banning Deutsche Welle and other German media in Russia without delay, as well as close the offices of ARD and ZDF,ā€ Simonyan said, referring to Germany's main public television stations. ā€œNot to mention sanctions on YouTube.ā€

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov likened YouTube's decision to censorship.

ā€œThere are indications that Russian laws have been violated, violated rather grossly,ā€ he said.

Asked if he believes that companies operating in other countries, like YouTube in Germany, should follow Russian laws, Peskov replied: ā€œOf course — when it comes to violating the rights of our legal entities, moreover, our media outlets.ā€

The Russian Foreign Ministry said it would ask relevant government bodies to work up retaliatory measures against German media and YouTube, adding that such a response was ā€œnot only appropriate, but also necessary.ā€

Russia’s state communications watchdog, Roskomnadzor, demanded that Google restore access to RT’s YouTube channels and threatened the platform with fines and a ban if it fails to do so.

In Berlin, German government spokesman Steffen Seibert said the government has ā€œtaken noteā€ of the YouTube decision.

ā€œSince there are different accounts, particularly on Russian channels, I want to say in crystal-clear terms that this is a decision by YouTube, and the German government, or representatives of the German government, have nothing to do with this decision," Seibert told reporters. ā€œSo anyone who alleges that is putting together a conspiracy theory.ā€

ā€œThere is absolutely no reason for... ā€˜retaliation’ against German media working in Russia," he added. ā€œAnyone who calls for such retaliation...doesn't show a good relationship with press freedom, from our point of view.ā€

German security services have said they consider RT’s German service to be a propaganda arm of the Russian state.

RT, previously known as Russia Today, provides its German offering online but so far lacks a license to broadcast in Germany via a terrestrial or satellite signal.

Last month, Luxembourg rejected an application by RT for a license to distribute its German-language service via satellite. Authorities in the country concluded that Luxembourg wasn’t the right jurisdiction to rule on the request because RT’s German service is based in Berlin and a significant part of its workforce is in Germany.

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Daria Litvinova in Moscow contributed to this report.