Skip to main content

Moldovan oligarch sentenced to 15 years in $1B bank theft

1 / 4

Copyright 2022 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.

FILE - A woman slaps a cardboard cutout of Moldova's pro-western President Maia Sandu, with writing reading "Enemy of the Moldovan People", during a protest initiated by the populist Shor Party, in Chisinau, Moldova, Sunday, Nov. 13, 2022. Shor, a fugitive Moldovan oligarch and opposition leader has been sentenced in absentia to 15 years in jail for his alleged role in a one-billion-dollar bank fraud case, Moldova's President said. The Court of Appeal in the capital, Chisinau, sentenced Ilan Shor, who leads the populist Russia-friendly Shor Party, on charges of fraud and money laundering on Thursday, April 13, 2023. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda, File)

CHISINAU – A fugitive Moldovan oligarch and opposition party leader was sentenced in absentia Thursday to 15 years in jail for his role in a one-billion-dollar bank theft case.

Ilan Shor, who leads the populist Russia-friendly Shor Party, was convicted of fraud and money laundering in the case of $1 billion that went missing from Moldovan banks in 2014.

Recommended Videos


The Court of Appeal in the capital, Chisinau, also ordered the confiscation of $290 million of his assets.

Shor, a businessman, fled Moldova in 2019 to evade corruption charges and has since been living in exile in Israel, where he was born. He was initially sentenced in 2015 to seven and a half years in jail, but his appeal dragged on for years.

In recent months, the Shor Party — which holds six seats in Moldova’s 101-seat legislature — organized large protests in Chisinau against the pro-Western government over high energy prices and a cost-of-living crisis. Moldova's annual inflation rate stood at 21.98% in March, according to the National Bank of Moldova.

Moldova’s President Maia Sandu said the Court of Appeal’s verdict was ā€œdemanded by the citizensā€ and that it is the ā€œonly way justice can gain legitimacy, through legal decisions that punish thieves.ā€

Shor, 36, alleged the verdict was politically motivated ā€œrevenge for the protest movementā€ and that it was ā€œin violation of all legal provisions.ā€

ā€œI am not going to comply with it and I assure you that it will be annulled the day after the change of the current regime,ā€ he said in a statement posted on social media Thursday. ā€œThis decision nor any other will prevent me from moving forward and fighting to the end, until we will remove the bandits from power.ā€

It is not clear whether Moldovan authorities have asked for Shor’s extradition nor whether Israeli authorities would comply with such a request.

In 2014, the year the $1 billion went missing from Moldova’s banks, it was equivalent to about one-eighth of gross domestic product in one of Europe’s poorest countries.

In December 2022, the U.S. sanctioned Shor and claimed he worked with ā€œcorrupt oligarchs and Moscow-based entities to create political unrest in Moldovaā€ and to undermine the country’s bid to join the European Union.

The U.K. also added Shor to a sanctions list in December.