Hello parents, teachers and students! If you’re looking for a fun way to explore how pollution and weather interact, check out this neat activity.
Be sure to watch GMSA@9 on Wednesdays, when KSAT Meteorologist Sarah Spivey demonstrates and explains the science behind it.
HERE’S WHAT YOU’LL NEED
Materials needed (Copyright 2026 by KSAT - All rights reserved.)
Glass mason jar
Aluminum foil
Hot water
Ice
Salt
Matches
Piece of paper
DO THE ACTIVITY
STEP 1: Put a little hot water in a 16 oz mason jar
STEP 2: Put some ice sprinkled with salt on top of a piece of aluminum foil that is big enough to cover the top of the mason jar
Make a pile of ice with salt on top of the aluminum foil (Copyright 2026 by KSAT - All rights reserved.)
STEP 3: Using parental guidance, light the match and light the piece of paper on fire
STEP 4: Quickly drop the piece of paper into the jar, allowing the water to extinguishthe paper
Light the piece of paper on fire and then drop it into the jar (Copyright 2026 by KSAT - All rights reserved.)
STEP 5: Quickly cover the jar with the icy aluminum foil
Put the aluminum foil with ice on top of the jar (Copyright 2026 by KSAT - All rights reserved.)
STEP 6: Watch as smokey fog (smog) forms in the jar
STEP 7: After a minute or two, you can take the aluminum foil off of the jar. You should see the smog escape the jar
Lift the aluminum foil off and see the smog! (Copyright 2026 by KSAT - All rights reserved.)
HOW IT WORKS
This is a perfect example of how smog and pollution can form in our atmosphere. The hot water produces steam or water vapor in the jar. Then the cold ice causes the water vapor to condensate onto the tiny smoke particles.
SCIENCE WITH SARAH
If you’d like Sarah to come to your school and conduct a science experiment live on KSAT, fill out this form. “Winners” are selected at random.
Sarah Spivey is a San Antonio native who grew up watching KSAT. She has been a proud member of the KSAT Weather Authority Team since 2017.
Sarah is a Clark High School and Texas A&M University graduate. She previously worked at KTEN News.
When Sarah is not busy forecasting, she enjoys hanging out with her husband and cat, and playing music.