Oak trees are one of the reasons South Texas and San Antonio are so beautiful. Oaks are one of the most common trees in the area, but unfortunately, they are susceptible to a destructive disease: oak wilt.
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According to the Texas A&M Forest Service, oak wilt is one of the most destructive tree diseases in the US
Oak wilt is an infectious disease caused by a fungus that invades and disables the water-conducting system in susceptible trees
The disease has killed more than 1 million trees over 76 Texas counties, according to the Texas A&M Forest Service
Red oaks are most susceptible, while live oaks are slightly less so, with white oaks the least at risk
How to prevent oak wilt
According to David Rodriguez, a horticulturist with Texas Agrilife, you’ll want to avoid pruning between February and June
Protect all wounds by spraying them with pruning paint or sealant
Rodriguez said you need to paint any wounds immediately after the prune has been made, no matter what time of year
It’s also important to remember that oak wilt can spread, especially if oaks have intertwined root systems
Pruning calendar for oak wilt prevention (Texas A&M Forest Service)
Where is oak wilt most common?
Oak wilt is most common in Central Texas, due to oaks being the predominate trees. The disease has affected oak trees in around 76 Texas counties, affecting almost every city in Central Texas.
Oak wilt occurrence in Texas courtesy Texas A&M Forest Service (Copyright 2024 by KSAT - All rights reserved.)
Justin Horne is a meteorologist and reporter for KSAT 12 News. When severe weather rolls through, Justin will hop in the KSAT 12 Storm Chaser to safely bring you the latest weather conditions from across South Texas. On top of delivering an accurate forecast, Justin often reports on one of his favorite topics: Texas history.