Local judge looking to begin hybrid trials as a way to alleviate backlog

About 30,000 criminal cases on hold in Bexar County

SAN ANTONIO – One local criminal district court judge is hoping to get cases in her court moving along by proposing the option of a hybrid trial.

Judge Velia Meza of the 226th District Court is hoping to soon get clearance to put in place a hybrid trial process. The jury selection process would be virtual, conducted over Zoom, while the trial would take place in-person.

“I’m providing an avenue whereby we can still keep going and we can use it even when we reopen,” Meza said.

Civil trials have been allowed to be held virtually during the pandemic but not criminal trials. Recently, the Texas Supreme Court changed that, with certain stipulations. Those conditions include both the defense and the prosecution agreeing to a hybrid trial and local authorities would have to allow it during a time surging COVID-19 infections.

The pause in criminal trials have led to a backlog of roughly 30,000 cases.

Meza said not all cases would be considered. Hybrid trials would only be used for lower-level felonies, not murders or other serious crimes involving victims.

Meza’s primary opponent, attorney Demetrio Duarte, opposed the proposal. From a criminal defense lawyer’s standpoint, this isn’t an option he would recommend to any of his clients, he said.

“I want a full jury trial face to face where I can see that everybody is paying attention, that I get their body language, that I can hear what they’re saying,” Duarte said. “And no, I’m not going to go and agree to a hybrid jury trial.”

If Meza does get the clearance for a hybrid trial, it can begin in about two weeks.

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About the Authors

Erica Hernandez is an Emmy award-winning journalist with 15 years of experience in the broadcast news business. Erica has covered a wide array of stories all over Central and South Texas. She's currently the court reporter and cohost of the podcast Texas Crime Stories.

Sal Salazar is a photojournalist at KSAT 12. Before coming to KSAT in 1998, he worked at the Fox affiliate in San Antonio. Sal started off his career back in 1995 for the ABC Affiliate in Lubbock and has covered many high-profile news events since. In his free time, he enjoys spending time at home, gaming and loves traveling with his wife.

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